Hurricane Milton has left a path of destruction, with countless homes and structures affected. One of the most vulnerable parts of any building during a hurricane is the roof. As the first line of defense against the elements, roofs take the brunt of high winds, flying debris, and heavy rain. If your property was in Hurricane Milton’s path, checking your roof for damage should be a top priority. Here’s what you need to know about assessing potential damage and preventing further issues.
1. Check for Visible Damage
After a major storm, visible damage to your roof can range from minor issues like missing shingles to serious structural concerns. Here’s what to look for:
- Missing or damaged shingles: Strong winds can lift and tear off shingles, leaving the underlayment exposed and making your roof more susceptible to leaks.
- Curling or cracked shingles: Even if shingles appear intact, they may be compromised by intense winds, causing curling or cracking. These need to be replaced to prevent water infiltration.
- Exposed flashing: Flashing around chimneys, vents, and skylights may have been loosened or bent, leading to potential water leakage.
- Dents and dings: If you see dents or marks, particularly on metal roofs or gutters, it could indicate debris impact, which can create vulnerabilities over time.
2. Inspect for Leaks and Water Damage Inside
Water infiltration is a common result of roof damage after a hurricane. Even if the exterior of your roof looks undamaged, it’s essential to check inside your home for signs of water leaks. Look out for:
- Water stains on the ceiling or walls: Stains or discoloration often indicate water intrusion and should be investigated to prevent mold and further structural issues.
- Attic insulation: Check your attic for damp insulation, which might indicate leaks from compromised roofing materials.
- Mold or mildew: Musty smells or visible mold can indicate water seepage through the roof. Mold can cause health problems and further damage if left unaddressed.
3. Examine Gutters and Downspouts
Debris from hurricanes can easily clog gutters and downspouts, leading to water overflow. It’s essential to ensure these systems are functional to protect both the roof and the foundation from water damage.
- Clogged gutters: Clear out leaves, twigs, and other debris that may have been blown onto your roof and into the gutters.
- Detached or bent gutters: High winds can pull gutters away from the roofline, affecting their effectiveness in channeling water away from your home.
- Water pooling: Pooling around your home’s foundation could mean that gutters are not draining properly, which can lead to erosion or flooding issues.
4. Check for Structural Integrity
Even if there isn’t visible shingle damage, a hurricane can cause structural issues beneath the surface. It’s wise to have a professional roof inspection to detect less obvious but serious concerns, such as:
- Weak spots or sagging: Roof sagging is a sign of structural weakness and requires immediate attention to prevent collapse.
- Shifting or cracked beams: Hurricanes can shift roof supports, leading to potential future issues.
- Roof deck damage: Intense storms can damage the roof deck beneath the shingles, which may not be visible without an inspection.
5. Repairing and Reinforcing Your Roof
If you find any issues during your inspection, don’t delay repairs. Even minor damage can lead to significant problems down the line. Here are some options to consider:
- Roofing repairs: Fix any loose or missing shingles, repair flashing, and address structural concerns promptly.
- Waterproofing treatments: Applying a waterproof coating can add an extra layer of protection for future storms.
- Hurricane straps or clips: If you live in a hurricane-prone area, reinforcing your roof with hurricane clips can provide added protection and prevent roof uplift during high winds.
After Hurricane Milton, it’s essential to check your roof for any signs of damage to keep your home safe and secure. By conducting a thorough inspection and addressing any issues right away, you can help protect your property from further weather-related damage. Taking these steps can also give you peace of mind and extend the life of your roof.